- Phrases
- Words
- cuff
- frail
- wring
- incensed
- torrent
- recede
- slit
- serene
- abject, hem
- tumble
- hoodwink
- ordeal
- frame
- ★ hollow
- pillar
- skirt
- blunder
- pixie & pixy
- belch
- hearty
- volley
- venomous
- tray
- earmuff
- compost
- tuft
- tentative
- twinge
- velvet
- bloke
- compartment
- hex
- gnome
- ★ foul
- simper
- scrub
- stumble
- fishy
- haphazard
- aghast
- ★ tread
- ★ implore
- commotion
- irresolute
- acne
- ★ disperse
- chuck
- squid
- surge
- writhe
- wrinkled
- tartan
- blunt
- lilac
- whack
- morale
- trickle
- derisive
- shred
- shatter
- malevolent
- scarper
- tamper
- bait
- undaunted
- abashed
- remnants
- wheezy
- divination
- vulture
- prop
- throb
- wary
- plaque
- custard
- scalp
- tingle
- dregs
- cub
- blundering
Phrases
to the hilt
完全地,彻底地
Harry threw his whole weight behind the sword and drove it to the hilt into the roof of the serpent’s mouth.
buck up
振奋起来
“Harry, buck up there, you need a decent breakfast.”
dung beetle
屎壳郎
He knew it was only their terror that he might turn them all into dung beetles that stopped them locking him in the cupboard.
the end of one’s tether
山穷水尽
The car, however, had reached the end of its tether.
tether: 栓绳,范围
crop up
突然出现
Harry had been wondering when his name was going to crop up.
on all fours
四脚着地
Malfoy was on all fours, banging the ground with his fist.
on tenterhooks
提心吊胆,焦虑不安
He (Nearly Headless Nick) watched Harry on tenterhooks.
butt in
插嘴,插手
‘I’ll make it,’ Lockhart butted in. ‘I must have done it a hundred times.’
bee in one’s bonnet
(某人)奇思异想,头脑发热
—— Then a small voice said in his ear, ‘Bee in your bonnet, Harry Potter?’
—— ‘Er, yes,’ Harry muttered. ‘Er - sorry to bother you - I wanted to ask -‘
nip off
很快走开
—— ‘Oh, get out of the way, Percy’, said Fred. ‘Harry’s in a hurry.’
—— ‘Yeah, he’s nipping off to the Chamber of Secrets for a cup of tea with his fanged servant,’ said George, chortling.
pore over
用心研读
“It could affect our whole future,” she told Harry and Ron, as they pored over lists of new subjects, marking them with ticks.
keel over
倒下
… as the basilisk keeled over sideways and fell twitching, to the floor.
draw level with
与……比肩
Then, as he drew level with the last pair of pillars, a statue high as the chamber itself loomed in to view, standing against the back wall.
Trying to draw level with Asia in chipmaking would be futile(徒劳的).
Words
cuff
拍打,掌击
Hagrid turning up at half past three, cuffing Harry on the shoulder.
frail
虚弱的,衰弱的
A wizened, frail-looking wizard, bald except for a few wisps of white hair, was reading a letter by candlelight.
wring
绞,拧
Justin hurried over from the Hufflepuff table to wring his hand and apologise endlessly for suspecting Harry.
incensed
极为愤怒的
With a last, incensed stare at the pair of them, he (Lucius Malfoy) swung his cloak around him and hurried out of sight.
Her ladyship was highly incensed. – Pride and Prejudice
torrent
洪流,(感情的)爆发
Ink spurted out of the diary in torrents, streaming over Harry’s hands, flooding the floor.
recede
逐渐模糊,变得渺茫
He could hear Dobby’s squeals of pain receding around the corner.
slit
缝隙,裂缝
Mr Malfoy went even paler than usual, but his eyes were still slits of fury.
serene
安详的,宁静的
- serene: si’ri:n
- serenity: si’reniti
- serenely: si’rinli
‘Well, you see, Lucius,’ said Dumbledore, smiling serenely, ‘the other eleven goveners contacted me today.’
abject, hem
- abject: 绝望无助的
- hem: 边缘
- crouch: 蜷伏,蹲伏
Dobby went scurrying in after him, crouching at the hem of his cloak, a look of abject terror on his face
tumble
翻跟斗,打滚
Both of the wrestlers tried to tumble the adversary with all their strength.
hoodwink
欺骗,蒙蔽
Older and wiser wizards than she have been hoodwinked by Lord Voldemort.
ordeal
严峻的考验,苦难的经历
This has been a terrible ordeal for her.
frame
设计陷害
And you framed him, didn’t you?
★ hollow
- adj. 凹的,下陷的;中空的;声音空洞的;虚假的
- n. 凹陷,盆地,山谷
- v. 挖空
The hollow eye sockets of the stone snakes seemed to be following him.
They had reached the rim of a vast hollow, a hollow which had been cleared of trees.
pillar
柱子
towering stone pillars entwined with more carved serpents
skirt
绕过,回避
He was tired of people skirting around him in the corridors.
blunder
跌跌撞撞地走
Goyle blundered around, his hands over his eyes.
pixie & pixy
小精灵,小妖精
freshly caught Cornish pixies.
belch
打嗝
Instead he gave an almighty belch and severl slugs dribbled out of his mouth onto his lap.
hearty
(虚假地装出)热情亲切的
He gave a hearty wink and strode off.
volley
齐射,连发
‘Write home for another one,’ Harry suggested, as the wand let off a volley of bangs like a firecracker.
venomous
有毒的;恶毒的,狠毒的
tray
托盘,盘子
She pointed to a row of deep trays as she spoke and everyone shuffled forward for a better look.
earmuff
(御寒用的)耳套
About twenty pairs of different-coloured earmuffs were lying on the bench.
compost
堆肥,混合肥料
… plunged the Mandrake into it, burying him in dark, damp compost.
tuft
一簇,一束
tufts of grass
A hundred or so tufty little plants, purplish green in colour, were growing there in rows.
tentative
试探性的
I’m - I’m Colin Creevey,’ he said breathlessly, taking a tentative step forward.
twinge
剧痛,阵痛
Professor Sprouts arms were full of bandages, and with another twinge of guilt, Harry spotted the Whomping Willow in the distance,…
velvet
丝绒,天鹅绒
They entered the familiar, circular room, with its five four-posters hung with red velvet and its high, narrow windows.
bloke
人,家伙
He was asking that bloke from the Daily Prophet if he’d be able to work the fight into his report.
compartment
分隔间,单间
… with a fat pack of toffees in the glove compartment, …
hex
不祥之物,恶毒的诅咒
And old Mundungus Fletcher tried to put a hex on me when I had my back turned …
gnome
/noum/
侏儒
You’re going to de-gnome the garden for me.
★ foul
- 难闻的,恶臭的
- 肮脏的,污秽的
- 邪恶的,不正当的
- 犯规的
- (天气等)恶劣的
Dudley put on a foul, simpering smile.
simper
傻笑
He simpered his explanation.
scrub
用力擦,擦亮
… (Harry) started scrubbing the kitchen clean.
stumble
绊倒
Dudley stumbled backwards at once, a look of panic on his fat face.
fishy
可疑的,靠不住的
‘Very fishy,’ said Fred finally.
haphazard
/,hap’hazard/
随意的,无计划的
Mrs Weasley was clattering around, cooking breakfast a little haphazardly, throwing dirty looks at her sons as she threw sausages into the frying pan.
aghast
吓呆的
Hermione looked aghast at the news.
★ tread
行走于;踩踏,踩碎
Harry walked over to the bed, open-mouthed, treading on a few loose pages of Travels with Trolls.
★ implore
恳求;乞求;哀求
‘I never,’ said Hagrid, looking imploringly at Dumbledore, ‘You know I never, Professor Dumbledore, sir…’
commotion
混乱;骚乱
‘What’s all this commotion?’
irresolute
犹豫不决的
Harry stood, irresolute, trying to catch the voice again, but people were now emerging from the Great Hall behind him, talking loudly.
acne
/’akni/
粉刺,痤疮
The moment their (Mandrake) acne clears up, they’ll be ready for repotting (移栽) again.
★ disperse
驱散,疏散
Percy Weasley did his best to disperse the crowd.
chuck
抛,扔
I don’t know why you don’t chuck it, Harry.
squid
鱿鱼
Maybe he got thirty O.W.Ls or saved a teacher from the giant squid.
surge
汹涌,奔腾
He put up her card with a fresh surge of guilt, thinking about Mr Weasley’s car.
writhe
/raithe/
(因痛苦)打滚
Immediately, his insides started writhing as though he’d just swallowed live snakes.
wrinkled
起皱的
Harry looked down in time to see a tiny, wrinkled, new-born bird poke its head out of the ashes.
tartan
(苏格兰高地人的)格子呢
There was thick tartan scarf bound around his head, and his nose was unusually purple.
blunt
钝的,不锋利的
Getting hit forty-five times in the neck with a blunt axe would qualify you to join the Headless Hunt.
lilac
/’lailək/
丁香花;淡紫色
Harry gave a huge jump and a large lilac blot appeared on Veronica Smethley’s letter.
whack
重打,猛击
Everyone filed out of the classroom except him and Ron, who was whacking his wand furiously on the desk.
morale
精神面貌,斗志
You know, what the school needs now is a morale-booster.
trickle
滴
Thick, pearly tears were trickling down the glossy feathers.
derisive
嘲笑的,嘲弄的
He gave a short, derisive laugh.
shred
些许,最少量(常用否定)
There is not a shred of evidence that Slytherin ever built so much as a secret broom cupboard.
shatter
使破碎,使粉碎
Cream splattered the windows and walls as the dish shattered.
malevolent
恶意的,恶毒
A bad idea, Professor Lockhart,’ said Snape, gliding overr like a large and malevolent bat.
scarper
逃走,溜掉
Ginny jumped up as though her chair had just been electrified, gave Percy a fleeting, frightened look, and scarpered away.
tamper
篡改;贿赂
‘Someone’s tampered with this Bludger,’ Fred grunted, swinging his bat with all his might at it as it launched a new attack on Harry.
bait
n. 诱饵
v. 诱惑
‘Just Muggle-baiting,’ sighed Mr Weasley.
Worms make excellent fish bait.
The open purse was a bait for the hungry young man.
undaunted
顽强的,无畏的
Undaunted, Hermione shoved her hand back into her bag and pulled out what appeared to be a bright red eraser.
abashed
难堪的,为难的,局促不安的
… said Harry under his breath, pleased to see Draco looking both abashed and angry.
remnants
They had been in the changing room so long that the sun was up properly now, although remnants of mist hung over the grass in the stadium.
wheezy
喘息的,吱吱响的
‘My subject is History of Magic,’ he said in his dry, wheezy voice.
divination
占卜术
It’s never too early to think about the future, so I’d recommend Divination.
vulture
秃鹫
Madam Pince, the librarian, was a thin, irritable woman who looked like an underfed vulture.
prop
支撑;支持
Harry and Ron sat down at the Gryffindor table next to Hermione, who had her copy of Voyages with Vampires propped open against a milk jug.
throb
抽动,抽痛;跳动
Steam was billowing from under the crumpled bonnet; Hedwig was shrieking in terror, a golf-ball-sized lump was throbbing on Harry’s head where he had hit (the tree).
wary
小心的,留神的,谨慎的
He cast a wary eye around the sleeping witches and wizards on the walls.
plaque
饰板,匾
… a small plaque on it, saying ‘Ronald’s room’.
custard
牛奶蛋糊
Come, Severus, there’s a delicious-looking custard tart I want to sample.
scalp
头皮
… it lifted the hair on Harry’s scalp and made his heart feel as though it was swelling to twice its normal size.
tingle
感到刺痛
Every nerve in Harry’s body was tingling unpleasantly.
dregs
【用作复数】渣滓,糟粕
the dregs of society
If he knew what he means to us, to the lowly, the enslaved, us dregs of the magical world!
cub
幼兽
(Tom Riddle) parentless but so brave, school prefect, model student; on the other hand, big, blundering Hagrid, in trouble every other week, trying to raise werewolf cubs.
blundering
笨拙的,愚蠢的