Stay foolish, stay hungry.

Wordlist - Harry Potter I

Posted on By 吴杰

Words

fudge

乳脂软糖

Thanks for the fudge and the jumper, Mrs Weasley.

wizened

(人或者水果等)干瘪的

  • a wizened apple
  • a wizened old guard

★ abysmal

极坏的;深不可测的;完全的,极度的

  • Her taste is abysmal
  • a abysmal cliff
  • abysmal ignorance

drift

漂流

Smoke from the engine drifted over the heads of the chattering crowd.

sack

解雇

It’s not exactly a secret we hate him, Dumbledore’ll think we made it up to get him sacked.

feast

盛宴

On their way down to the Great Hall for the Hallowe’en feast, …

pep talk

鼓励的话

Harry hardly heard a word of Wood’s pep talk.

★ mangle

【常用被动】严重损毁,使残缺不全

One of his legs was bloody and mangled.

flit

  • flit: 掠过
  • spasm: 痉挛,抽搐

A spasm of fear flitted across Quirrell’s face.

sallow, greasy, hooked

  • sallow: 灰黄的,气色不好的
  • greasy: 油腻的
  • hooked nose: 鹰钩鼻

(Snape) a teacher with greasy black hair, a hooked nose and sallow skin.

dumbfounded

目瞪口呆的

Ron looked dumbfounded.

slime & slimy

slime: 史莱姆,粘质物 slimy: 满是粘泥的,分泌粘泥的

Barrels of slimy stuff stood on the floor.

vampire

吸血鬼

★ duck

〔尤指为避免被看见或打中而迅速地〕低下(头),弯(腰)

Ducking under Peeves they ran for their lives.

jinx

v. 厄运,使倒霉

“He’s doing something - jinxing the broom,” said Hermione.

trip

  • trip: 绊倒
  • bob up: 突然出现

Peeves was bobbing halfway up, loosening the carpet so that people would trip.

bun

圆髻

Her black hair was drawn into a tight bun.

★ fiddle with sth

不停摆弄

‘Ah’, said Hagrid, fiddling nervously with his beard.

treacle tart

糖浆馅饼

window-sill

窗台

miffed

有点恼火,不高兴

Sir Nicholas looked extremely miffed, as if their chat wasn’t going at all the way he wanted.

swarthy

皮肤黝黑的

He had a swarthy, clever face, a pointed beard and, Harry noticed, very long fingers and feet.

toil

辛勤劳动;辛苦从事

Those patient Hufflepuffs are true and unafraid of toil.

pop

【声音】砰

mauve

淡紫色

Madam Malkin was a squat, smiling witch dressed all in mauve.

furore

公众骚动;狂热

the recent furore over the tax increases

gargoyle

石像鬼,面貌丑陋的人

binoculars

双筒望远镜

He stared through his binoculars.

cheery

活泼的,欢乐的;令人愉快的

Charlie’s friends were a cheery lot.

★ crackers

adj,但是不用在名词前

The girl is crackers. 这个女孩疯了。

charge

冲锋

Harry and Hermione charged through the door and up the next passage way.

get a grip on youself

控制住你自己

Yes, yes, it’s all very sad, but get a grip on yourself, Hagrid.

grit one’s teeth

咬紧牙关

Ron gritted his teeth and stepped carefully over the dog’s legs.

canary

金丝雀

★ streak

条纹;光线;个性特征,倾向;一连串

black with white streaks

a streak of lightening

The boy has a stuborn streak.

a streak of vanity

a streak of bad luck

trolley

手推车

a shopping trolley

bellow

怒吼

bellow at sb.

Firenze bellowed at Bane.

crikey

哎呀,唷

Crikey, I’d like a dragon.

turret

塔楼

a vast castle with many turrets and towers

flocks of

一群

Flocks of owls … shooting stars… Well, they’re not completely stupid.

groan

呻吟,哼

The patient groaned painfully as he was lifted onto the strecher.

prod

刺,戳,捅

She prodded him in the ribs to wake him up.

stalagmite & stalactite

stalagmite: 石笋

stalactite: 钟乳石

slouch

没精打采地走

Don’t slouch! Stand up straight!

bump

碰撞;颠簸

the boat bumped gently into the harbour wall.

The jeep bumped along the gravel road.

ledger

收支总账

About a hundred more goblins were sitting on high stools behind a long counter, scribbling in large ledgers.

patched & frayed

patch: 打补丁

fray: 磨损

This hat was patched and frayed and extremely dirty.

bedspread

床罩

★ crawl

爬行,匍匐前进;缓慢(而费劲)地经过;起鸡皮疙瘩;爬满,挤满;巴结,奉承

She got her job by crawling to the chief engineer.

The strange sound made her skin crawl.

The kitchenwas crawling with ants.

A beatle is crawling along a leaf

The car had to crawl along because of the snow.

The hours crawl by

simmer

用文火慢慢煮,煨,炖

The kettle is simmering on the stove.

poltergeist

吵闹鬼

peeves

★ whisk

搅拌;迅速移动;掸

(Morris) she’d whisk off for Filch

whisk egg whites

whisk the door open

whisk away the flies

waffle

华夫饼

★ quits

adj,抵消的,对等的,不分胜负的

Professor Snape couldn’t bear being in your father’s debt … I do believe he worked so hard to protect you this year because he felt that would make him and your father quits.

stamp

v. 跺脚

A storm of cheering and stamping broke out from the Slytherine table.

raddish

萝卜

creep

爬行,蔓延

The sun crept into their living-room.

twitch

抽动

The cat’s tail twitched and its eyes narrowed.

trowel

泥铲

They dropped their trowels at once and hurried through the grounds to the edge of the forest.

grind

磨碎,磨块

grind one’s teeth

★ centaur

半人半马的怪物

rattle

v. 使窘迫不安,是惊慌失措

He was rattled.

silky

温和的,轻柔的

‘Be that as it may, fighting is against Hogwarts rules, Hagrid.’ said Snape silkily.

smudge

污点,污迹

You’ve got a smudge of earth on your face.

billow

波浪般起伏;滚滚向前

He had already changed into his billowing black Hogwarts robes.

gingerly

小心翼翼地

pat Hagrid gingerly on the arm

goggle

(由于惊奇等)瞪大眼睛看

The poor boy (Harry) isn’t something you goggle at in the zoo.

clamber

爬,攀登

‘Hurry up!’ their mother said, and the three boys clambered on to the train.

★ tarantula

狼蛛

dimple & dimpled

dimple

  • n. 酒窝;涟漪
  • v. 使起涟漪,使现酒窝

dimpled: 有酒窝的

A smiling woman slid back their door and said,’Anything off the trolley, dears?’

pasty

肉馅饼

‘Starving’, said Harry, taking a large bite out of a pumpkin pasty.

lumpy

多块的,凹凸不平的

Ron had taken out a lumpy package and unwrapped it. There were four sandwiches in there.

crooked

弯曲的,歪的

(Dumbledore) He wore half-moon glasses, had a long crooked nose and flowing silver hair.

alchemy

炼金术,炼丹术

sidle

(鬼祟地)侧身而行,悄悄地朝某方向走

Dumbledore sidled back into the picture on his card.

spinach

/’spinich/ 菠菜

nibble

小口小口地咬

She is nibbling the bread.

rummage

搜查,翻找

He rummaged around in his trunk and pulled out a very battered-looking wand.

glint

闪烁,闪耀

Overhead, stars glinted cold and hard.

dazed & daze & dazzle

daze & dazzle: 使眼花缭乱

dazed: 呆若木鸡的

flop

猛然坐下,倒下

‘Yeah,’ said Ron. He flopped back into his seat, looking depressed.

prickle

刺痛

Harry turned this news over in his mind. He was starting to get a prickle of fear every time.

snigger

吃吃窃笑,暗笑

Ron gave a slight cough, which might have been hiding a snigger. Draco Malfoy looked at him.

tinge

色调,色彩

Draco Malfoy didn’t go red, but a pink tinge appeared in his pale cheeks.

★ lurk

潜伏,埋伏;躲藏

Perhaps they thought there were more rats lurking among the sweet.

scowl

皱眉,面露怒色

‘Scabbers has been fighting, not us,’ said Ron, scowling at her.

sniffy

傲慢的

She treats us in a sniffy manner.

lurch

突然倾斜,或偏离

Harry’s stomach lurched with nerves and Ron.

blissful

极乐的,乐而忘忧的

‘Trevor!’ cried Neville blissfully, holding out his hands.

ruff & tights

ruff: 轮状皱领

tights: 紧身衣

A ghost wearing a ruff and tights had suddenly noticed the first-years.

token

纪念品,信物

‘Tokens from your friends and admirers’, said Dumbledore, beaming.

sorcerer

男巫,术士

If he’d once defeated the greatest sorcerer in the world, how come Dudley had always been able to kick him around like a football?

misty

泪眼模糊的;多雾的

Harry could see himself reflected in those misty eyes.

piece

国际象棋的棋子

serpent

蛇,大蛇或者毒蛇

vapour

雾气,水蒸气

Mere shadow and vapour.

spring

v. 生长;跳起;涌出

n. 弹簧;活力;跳跃

Ropes sprang out of thin air and wrapped themselves tightly around Harry.

vomit

v. 呕吐,吐出 n. 呕吐物

(Dumbledore) I was unfortunate enough in my youth to come across a vomit-flavoured one.

folk

双亲,家属;各位,大伙

It’s not that unusual, yeh get a lot o’funny folk in the Hog’s Head.

club

大棒,棍棒

He handed Harry a small club, a bit like a rounders bat.

crate

板条箱

He was carrying a large wooden crate under his arm.

griffin

狮身鹰首兽

Hissed Rom, pulling Harry behind a large stone griffin.

askew

歪斜地

Professor Quirrell came sprinting into the Hall, his turban askew and terror on his face.

sprint

冲刺,全速跑

troll

巨人

I’ll kill Fred, he was going on about wrestling a troll.

peeling

剥落的

Peeling bold letters over the door read Olivanders: Makers of Fine Wands since 382 BC.

stool

凳子,酒吧的高脚凳

About a hundred more goblins were sitting on high atools behind a long counter.

★ jerk

猛然转向;把…猛地一推

jerk one’s head

She jerked her head back at the Dursley’s dark living-room window.

briefcase

公文包

Mr Dursley picked up his briefcase, pecked Mrs Dursley on the cheek and tried to kiss Dudley goodbye but missed.

★ peck

(鸟)啄食;轻吻

chortle

咯咯地欢笑

‘Little tyke’, chortled Mr Dursley as he left the house.

tyke: 小孩,小淘气

steering wheel

方向盘,船轮

huddle

杂乱一团

a huddle of

There are a huddle of people around the injured man.